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Which of the following is a requirement of safety valve installation?

  1. All valves must be checked for proper sealing

  2. Safety valves should be placed at the highest point of a boiler

  3. Safety valves must be inspected biannually

  4. Each valve must meet the MAWP rating

The correct answer is: Each valve must meet the MAWP rating

The requirement that each safety valve must meet the Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (MAWP) rating is crucial for ensuring the safe operation of a boiler. Safety valves are designed to prevent pressure from exceeding the MAWP, which is the maximum pressure that the boiler is allowed to safely handle during its operation. Ensuring that each valve is rated for the MAWP is essential to maintain safe pressure levels and prevent catastrophic failures. If a safety valve is rated below the MAWP, it may not open in time to relieve excessive pressure, potentially leading to dangerous situations such as explosions or structural damage to the boiler. Therefore, selecting safety valves that meet or exceed the MAWP rating is not just a regulatory requirement but also a fundamental aspect of boiler safety and operational reliability. This requirement differs from others in the list, such as ensuring valves are sealed or placed at a specific location, as these aspects pertain to operational performance rather than the critical pressure safety function that the correct choice addresses. Understanding why the MAWP rating is paramount helps maintain a safe and compliant boiler system.