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What is the first step you should take if you find no water in the boiler?

  1. Add water to the boiler

  2. Lift the safety valve on the boiler

  3. Shut off the burner and allow the boiler to cool

  4. Check the pressure gauge

The correct answer is: Shut off the burner and allow the boiler to cool

When you find no water in the boiler, the first and most critical step is to shut off the burner and allow the boiler to cool. This action is crucial for safety reasons. Operating a boiler without adequate water can lead to overheating, potentially causing damage to the boiler structure and risking a catastrophic failure, such as an explosion. By shutting off the burner, you prevent further heating of the boiler, reducing the risk of thermal stress and damage. Once the boiler has cooled, you can further assess the situation, which may include checking the pressure gauge, inspecting the system for leaks, and determining the cause of the low water condition. Adding water or manipulating safety devices like the safety valve would be inappropriate until the risk associated with the initial situation is mitigated by cooling the boiler. Overall, prioritizing safety by cooling the boiler is a fundamental step in proper boiler management.